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Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
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The Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (once known as the Pan Africanist Congress, abbreviated as the PAC), was a South African liberation movement, that is now a minor political party. It was founded in 1959 after a number of members broke away from the African National Congress (ANC) because they objected to the substitution of the 1949 Programme of Action with the Freedom Charter adopted in 1955.[1] Robert Sobukwe was elected as the first president, at the founding conference held in April 1959 in Johannesburg.
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[edit] Ideology
It is Pan Africanism with three principles of African nationalism, socialism,and continental unity. Its body of ideas drew largely from the teachings of Anton Lembede, George Padmore, M Garvey, N Nkrumah, and W.E.B. DuBois
[edit] History
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ (See Apartheid Cannot be Reformed: The speeches of John Nyati Pokela , United Nations Centre Against Apartheid)
[edit] External links
- Official Website of the Pan Africanist Congress in Gauteng Province
- Pan Africanist Congress Publications Collection 1958-1995
- PAC Speeches and Pamphlets
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