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Tourism in Israel
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This article or section is written like a travel guide and may require cleanup. Please help improve it by rewriting it in an encyclopedic style. (December 2008) |
Tourism in Israel includes a rich variety of historical and religious sites in the Holy Land, as well as modern beach resorts, archaeological tourism, heritage tourism and ecotourism. Israel has the highest number of museums per capital in the world. In 2008, over 2.3 million foreign tourists have visited the country.[1] The largest groups of tourists visit from the United States, Russia, France, and the United Kingdom.[1]
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[edit] Historical, religious and cultural sites
- The capital and largest city of Israel. The holiest city in Judaism, the ancient capital of the United Monarchy and then of the Kingdom of Judah. The site of the Temples in Jerusalem. See Western Wall
- The four quarters of the Old City
- The site of some of Jesus's teaching and entombment; Christians believe he was crucified on a nearby hill, Golgotha.
- (Islam). Dome of the Rock, Al-Aqsa Mosque
- City of David, including Hezekiah's Tunnel
- List of places in Jerusalem
- The city's metropolitan area is the largest with 3 million inhabitants. It is Israel's second-largest city and its cosmopolitan, cultural and financial center.
- Hermon mountain. Skiing during the winter.
- Archaeology in Katzrin, Gamla, Nimrod Fortress, Gilgal Refaim
- A holy city in Judaism, where much of the Jerusalem Talmud was written and kabbalah (Jewish mysticism) was developed. Famous for its artisans.
- (Bahá'í) Shrine of Bahá'u'lláh, resting place of Bahá'u'lláh.
- Carmel
- (Bahá'í) Shrine of the Báb, its associated terraces, and the Bahá'í World Centre and the buildings.
- A holy city in Judaism, on west bank of the freshwater Sea of Gallilee.
- Saint Peter’s house and the Mount of Beatitudes.
- Jesus's hometown and site of many of his acts and miracles
- One of the largest archaeological sites in the Middle East.
- Burial place of the matriarch Rachel and birthplace of King David.
- Birthplace of Jesus
Please note that Bethlehem is not in the State of Israel but is under the control of the Palestinian Authority and almost surrounded by an 8-meter high wall, The Separation Barrier. Visitors from Israel will pass through a checkpoint and are required to show their passports.
- The second-holiest city in Judaism and the place where the Tomb of the Patriarchs and Matriarchs is located. According to Jewish tradition, this is the burial place of the great patriarchs (Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob) and matriarchs (Sarah, Rebecca, and Leah). The capital of the Kingdom of Israel before David moved it to Jerusalem.
Please note that Hebron is not in the State of Israel but is mostly under the control of the Palestinian Authority, except for a small area where Israeli citizens live. Visitors from Israel will pass through a checkpoint and may be required to show their passports. Travel to hebron enatils leaving the State of Israel and passing through the West Bank.
- Masada became famous for its significance in the First Jewish-Roman War (Great Jewish Revolt), when a siege of the fortress by troops of the Roman Empire led to a mass suicide of the site's Jewish defenders when defeat became imminent.
- Southernmost city. Year-round vacation destination.
- A network of once Socialist communes which dot the countryside. They are currently undergoing a process of modernization and re-organization. Well known in Israel for great contributions to Israeli history, politics, army, and Zionism.
- The old city includes Roman and Crusader ruins, such as the amphitheatre (where concerts are frequently held), as well as the harbor from which St. Paul was taken as a prisoner to Rome.
- The grassy golf club and villas are newly developed in this coastal city, which has become increasing popular to tourists.
- Desert spring.
[edit] Seas and lakes
- Mediterranean coastal strip
- Sunny beaches and hotel resorts
- The lowest point on the Earth's surface and the deepest hypersaline lake in the world, famous for its buoyancy and medicinal qualities
- Sunny beaches and hotel resorts
- Sunny beaches and hotel resorts
- Important Christian holy sites such as Mount of Beatitudes
[edit] Economic impact
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Please help improve this article or section by expanding it. Further information might be found on the talk page. (December 2008) |
Tourism is a leading industry in Israel. In 2008, it constituted 4.7% of the country's GDP.[2]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ "2008 set to be record year for incoming tourism". Ynet. http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3613744,00.html. Retrieved on 2008-10-27.
- ^ "20,000 Tourism Workers May Lose Jobs", Ynetnews (December 24, 2008). Retrieved on 25 December 2008.
[edit] External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Israel |
- Ministry of Tourism (English)
- Israel travel guide from Wikitravel
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